See sterh₃- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for sterh₃- meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*strew-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*str̥h₃-g-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: strāgēs"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: strāgulus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*str̥-né-h₃-ti ~ *str̥-n-h₃-énti (nasal-infix present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*str̥náHti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *str̥náHti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *str̥náHti (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*sternō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *sternō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *sternō"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sternō"
},
"expansion": "Latin: sternō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: sternō"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*str̥h₃-néw-ti ~ *str̥h₃-n̥w-énti (nu-present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*stórnūmi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *stórnūmi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *stórnūmi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στόρνῡμι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: στόρνῡμι (stórnūmi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: στόρνῡμι (stórnūmi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*str̥h₃-tó-s"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*stérh₃-mn̥ ~ *str̥h₃-mén-s (“that which is strewn/spread; bedding”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"alt": "*str̥h₃-m̥n-eh₂",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ *str̥h₃-m̥n-eh₂",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ *str̥h₃-m̥n-eh₂"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*strōmnā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *strōmnā́",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *strōmnā́"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στρωμνή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: στρωμνή (strōmnḗ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: στρωμνή (strōmnḗ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*strṓmə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *strṓmə",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *strṓmə"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στρῶμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: στρῶμα (strôma)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: στρῶμα (strôma) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*stárHma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *stárHma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *stárHma"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*stárHma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stárHma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stárHma"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्तरिमन्",
"tr": "starimán"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: स्तरिमन् (starimán)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: स्तरिमन् (starimán)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*strōmen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *strōmen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *strōmen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "strāmen"
},
"expansion": "Latin: strāmen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: strāmen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*storh₃-o-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "torus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: torus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: torus, storea (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*śt(a)rē-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *śt(a)rē-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *śt(a)rē-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shtroj"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: shtroj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: shtroj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*strinja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *strinja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *strinja"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shtrij"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: shtrij",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: shtrij"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*stornà",
"t": "side; land"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *stornà (“side; land”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *stornà (“side; land”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sterti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *sterti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *sterti (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*prosterti",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Slavic: *prosterti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Slavic: *prosterti (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*starnati",
"t": "to strew, broaden"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *starnati (“to strew, broaden”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *starnati (“to strew, broaden”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στέρνον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: στέρνον (stérnon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: στέρνον (stérnon)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στορέννῡμι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: στορέννῡμι (storénnūmi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: στορέννῡμι (storénnūmi), στρώννῡμι (strṓnnūmi) (byforms of στόρνῡμι (stórnūmi))"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Italic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stirps"
},
"expansion": "Latin: stirps",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: stirps"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Extension of *ster- (“to spread”).",
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sterh₃-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European perfective roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European sCeRH-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spread, extend, stretch out"
],
"id": "en-sterh₃--ine-pro-root-7hWyjcVW",
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"extend",
"extend"
],
[
"stretch",
"stretch"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"perfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sterh₃-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*strew-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*str̥h₃-g-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: strāgēs"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: strāgulus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*str̥-né-h₃-ti ~ *str̥-n-h₃-énti (nasal-infix present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*str̥náHti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *str̥náHti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *str̥náHti (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*sternō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *sternō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *sternō"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "sternō"
},
"expansion": "Latin: sternō",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: sternō"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*str̥h₃-néw-ti ~ *str̥h₃-n̥w-énti (nu-present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*stórnūmi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *stórnūmi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *stórnūmi"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στόρνῡμι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: στόρνῡμι (stórnūmi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: στόρνῡμι (stórnūmi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*str̥h₃-tó-s"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*stérh₃-mn̥ ~ *str̥h₃-mén-s (“that which is strewn/spread; bedding”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"alt": "*str̥h₃-m̥n-eh₂",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ *str̥h₃-m̥n-eh₂",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ *str̥h₃-m̥n-eh₂"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*strōmnā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *strōmnā́",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *strōmnā́"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στρωμνή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: στρωμνή (strōmnḗ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: στρωμνή (strōmnḗ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*strṓmə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *strṓmə",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *strṓmə"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στρῶμα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: στρῶμα (strôma)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: στρῶμα (strôma) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*stárHma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *stárHma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *stárHma"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*stárHma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stárHma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *stárHma"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "स्तरिमन्",
"tr": "starimán"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: स्तरिमन् (starimán)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: स्तरिमन् (starimán)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*strōmen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic: *strōmen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic: *strōmen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "strāmen"
},
"expansion": "Latin: strāmen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: strāmen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*storh₃-o-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "torus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: torus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: torus, storea (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*śt(a)rē-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *śt(a)rē-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *śt(a)rē-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shtroj"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: shtroj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: shtroj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*strinja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian: *strinja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Albanian: *strinja"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "shtrij"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: shtrij",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: shtrij"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*stornà",
"t": "side; land"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *stornà (“side; land”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *stornà (“side; land”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*sterti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *sterti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *sterti (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*prosterti",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Proto-Slavic: *prosterti",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Proto-Slavic: *prosterti (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*starnati",
"t": "to strew, broaden"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *starnati (“to strew, broaden”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *starnati (“to strew, broaden”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στέρνον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: στέρνον (stérnon)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: στέρνον (stérnon)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "στορέννῡμι"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: στορέννῡμι (storénnūmi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: στορέννῡμι (storénnūmi), στρώννῡμι (strṓnnūmi) (byforms of στόρνῡμι (stórnūmi))"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Proto-Italic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Proto-Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "stirps"
},
"expansion": "Latin: stirps",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: stirps"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Extension of *ster- (“to spread”).",
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sterh₃-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European perfective roots",
"Proto-Indo-European roots",
"Proto-Indo-European sCeRH-shape roots"
],
"glosses": [
"to spread, extend, stretch out"
],
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"extend",
"extend"
],
[
"stretch",
"stretch"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"perfective",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "sterh₃-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.